mucka
See also: mućka
Lower SorbianEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
mucka f
- Diminutive of muka
DeclensionEdit
Declension of mucka
SwedishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
Probably from Middle Low German mucken (“to grouse, to grumble”), of onomatopoeic origin.
VerbEdit
mucka (present muckar, preterite muckade, supine muckat, imperative mucka)
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of mucka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | mucka | muckas | ||
Supine | muckat | muckats | ||
Imperative | mucka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | mucken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | muckar | muckade | muckas | muckades |
Ind. plural1 | mucka | muckade | muckas | muckades |
Subjunctive2 | mucke | muckade | muckes | muckades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | muckande | |||
Past participle | muckad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Tavringer Romani mucka (“to release, be released”), from Tavringer Romani muck (“free”), from Romani muk- (“to let, to release, to leave”). Related to Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati, “to release, to free, to let go”).
VerbEdit
mucka (present muckar, preterite muckade, supine muckat, imperative mucka)
- (colloquial) to finish one’s time in military training; to be relieved from a time in conscription
- (colloquial) to be released from prison
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of mucka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | mucka | — | ||
Supine | muckat | — | ||
Imperative | mucka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | mucken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | muckar | muckade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | mucka | muckade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | mucke | muckade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | muckande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- mucka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- Gerd Carling (2005), “mucka”, in Romani i svenskan: Storstadsslang och standardspråk, Stockholm: Carlsson, →ISBN, page 92