normalis

See also: normális

Latin

Etymology

From nōrma (“carpenter's square”) +‎ -ālis.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /noːrˈmaː.lis/, [noːrˈmäːlʲɪs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /norˈma.lis/, [norˈmäːlis]

Adjective

nōrmālis (neuter nōrmāle, adverb nōrmāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. perpendicular, square, with right angles
2. normal

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

Number	Singular			Plural
Case / Gender	Masc./Fem.	Neuter		Masc./Fem.	Neuter
Nominative	nōrmālis	nōrmāle		nōrmālēs	nōrmālia
Genitive	nōrmālis			nōrmālium
Dative	nōrmālī			nōrmālibus
Accusative	nōrmālem	nōrmāle		nōrmālēs nōrmālīs	nōrmālia
Ablative	nōrmālī			nōrmālibus
Vocative	nōrmālis	nōrmāle		nōrmālēs	nōrmālia

Derived terms

• nōrmāliter

Related terms

• nōrma
• nōrmātiō
• nōrmātūra
• nōrmātus
• nōrmō
• nōrmula

Descendants

• Catalan: normal
• Czech: normální
• Dutch: normaal, normale
• → English: normal
• → French: normal
  • Haitian Creole: nòmal
• German: normal
• Hebrew: נורמלי (nórmali)
• Hungarian: normális
• Irish: normálta
• Italian: normale
  • → English: normale
• Maltese: normali
• Norwegian: normal
• Polish: normalny
• Portuguese: normal
• Romanian: normal
• Russian: норма́льный (normálʹnyj)
• Spanish: normal
• Swedish: normal

References

• “normalis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• normalis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• normalis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.