pelydru
Welsh
editEtymology
editpelydr (“ray, beam”) + -u (“to radiate”)
Verb
editpelydru (first-person singular present pelydraf)
- to radiate
- Synonym: llewyrchu
- to beam, to shine, to illuminate
- Synonyms: tywynnu, disgleirio, goleuo
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | pelydraf | pelydri | pelydra | pelydrwn | pelydrwch | pelydrant | pelydrir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
pelydrwn | pelydrit | pelydrai | pelydrem | pelydrech | pelydrent | pelydrid | |
preterite | pelydrais | pelydraist | pelydrodd | pelydrasom | pelydrasoch | pelydrasant | pelydrwyd | |
pluperfect | pelydraswn | pelydrasit | pelydrasai | pelydrasem | pelydrasech | pelydrasent | pelydrasid, pelydresid | |
present subjunctive | pelydrwyf | pelydrych | pelydro | pelydrom | pelydroch | pelydront | pelydrer | |
imperative | — | pelydra | pelydred | pelydrwn | pelydrwch | pelydrent | pelydrer | |
verbal noun | pelydru | |||||||
verbal adjectives | pelydredig pelydradwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | pelydra i, pelydraf i | pelydri di | pelydrith o/e/hi, pelydriff e/hi | pelydrwn ni | pelydrwch chi | pelydran nhw |
conditional | pelydrwn i, pelydrswn i | pelydret ti, pelydrset ti | pelydrai fo/fe/hi, pelydrsai fo/fe/hi | pelydren ni, pelydrsen ni | pelydrech chi, pelydrsech chi | pelydren nhw, pelydrsen nhw |
preterite | pelydrais i, pelydres i | pelydraist ti, pelydrest ti | pelydrodd o/e/hi | pelydron ni | pelydroch chi | pelydron nhw |
imperative | — | pelydra | — | — | pelydrwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
editMutation
editWelsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
pelydru | belydru | mhelydru | phelydru |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology[1] (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pelydru”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies