peregrinus

Latin edit

From peregrē (“abroad”) +‎ -īnus.

peregrīnus (feminine peregrīna, neuter peregrīnum); first/second-declension adjective

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	peregrīnus	peregrīna	peregrīnum	peregrīnī	peregrīnae	peregrīna
Genitive	peregrīnī	peregrīnae	peregrīnī	peregrīnōrum	peregrīnārum	peregrīnōrum
Dative	peregrīnō	peregrīnae	peregrīnō	peregrīnīs
Accusative	peregrīnum	peregrīnam	peregrīnum	peregrīnōs	peregrīnās	peregrīna
Ablative	peregrīnō	peregrīnā	peregrīnō	peregrīnīs
Vocative	peregrīne	peregrīna	peregrīnum	peregrīnī	peregrīnae	peregrīna

peregrīnus m (genitive peregrīnī); second declension

foreigner; traveler
(law) a foreigner who is neither resident nor domiciled in the jurisdiction of the court
pilgrim
wanderer

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: pellegrino
- Sicilian: piḍḍigrinu
Gallo-Italic
- Ligurian: pelegrìn
- Lombard: pelegrìn
- Piedmontese: pelerin, pelegrin
- Romansch: pelegrin
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: pelerin, peligrin, pellegrin; peregrin
  - Middle French: pelerin
    - French: pèlerin
      - → Romanian: pelerin
  - Norman: pèlerîn
  - → Middle English: pilegrim, pilgrim, pilgram, pilgrem, pilgrum, pilgerim, pilegrin, pillegrim (via peligrin, pellegrin)
    - English: pilgrim
    - Scots: pilgrim, pelegrin, pilgrin, pilgren, pylgryne
  - → Middle English: pelerin, pelrin (via pelerin)
    - English: pelerin
    - Scots: pelerin, pellerin, pilleryn
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: pelegrí
- Occitan: pelegrin
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: pelegrín
- Galician: pelegrín → pelegrino
→ Proto-Brythonic:
- Breton: pirc'hirin
- Welsh: pererin
→ Old French: peregrin
- French: pérégrin
- → Middle English: peregrin, peregrine
  - English: peregrine
  - Scots: peregrine, peregryne
→ Galician: peregrino
→ Proto-West Germanic: *pelegrīm (see there for further descendants)
→ Manx: pirgrin
→ Old Norse: pílagrímr
- Danish: pilgrim
- Icelandic: pílagrímur
- Norwegian: pilegrim
- Swedish: pilgrim
→ Portuguese: peregrino
→ Romanian: peregrin
→ Spanish: peregrino

“peregrinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“peregrinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
peregrinus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
peregrinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“peregrinus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
peregrinus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
“peregrinus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin