peregrinus
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom peregrē (“abroad”) + -īnus.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /pe.reˈɡriː.nus/, [pɛrɛˈɡriːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pe.reˈɡri.nus/, [pereˈɡriːnus]
Adjective
editperegrīnus (feminine peregrīna, neuter peregrīnum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
editFirst/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | peregrīnus | peregrīna | peregrīnum | peregrīnī | peregrīnae | peregrīna | |
genitive | peregrīnī | peregrīnae | peregrīnī | peregrīnōrum | peregrīnārum | peregrīnōrum | |
dative | peregrīnō | peregrīnae | peregrīnō | peregrīnīs | |||
accusative | peregrīnum | peregrīnam | peregrīnum | peregrīnōs | peregrīnās | peregrīna | |
ablative | peregrīnō | peregrīnā | peregrīnō | peregrīnīs | |||
vocative | peregrīne | peregrīna | peregrīnum | peregrīnī | peregrīnae | peregrīna |
Noun
editperegrīnus m (genitive peregrīnī); second declension
- foreigner; traveler
- (law) a foreigner who is neither resident nor domiciled in the jurisdiction of the court
- pilgrim
- wanderer
Declension
editSecond-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | peregrīnus | peregrīnī |
genitive | peregrīnī | peregrīnōrum |
dative | peregrīnō | peregrīnīs |
accusative | peregrīnum | peregrīnōs |
ablative | peregrīnō | peregrīnīs |
vocative | peregrīne | peregrīnī |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: pellegrino
- Sicilian: piḍḍigrinu
- Gallo-Italic
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- → Proto-Brythonic:
- Breton: pirc'hirin
- Welsh: pererin
- → Old French: peregrin
- → Galician: peregrino
- → Proto-West Germanic: *pelegrīm (see there for further descendants)
- → Manx: pirgrin
- → Old Norse: pílagrímr
- Danish: pilgrim
- Icelandic: pílagrímur
- Norwegian: pilegrim
- Swedish: pilgrim
- → Portuguese: peregrino
- → Romanian: peregrin
- → Spanish: peregrino
References
edit- “peregrinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “peregrinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- peregrinus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- peregrinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “peregrinus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- peregrinus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “peregrinus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin