ponchar
Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom ponch, from Latin punctus, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *punctiāre, itself derived from Latin punctus, perfect passive participle of pungō (“I puncture, prick”). Cf. Catalan punxar, Spanish punzar.
Verb
editponchar
- (of an insect, etc.) to sting
Conjugation
editsimple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ponchar | aver ponchat | |||||
gerund | ponchant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ponchat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ponchi | ponchas | poncha | poncham | ponchatz | ponchan | |
imperfect | ponchavi | ponchavas | ponchava | ponchàvem | ponchàvetz | ponchavan | |
preterite | ponchèri | ponchères | ponchèt | ponchèrem | ponchèretz | ponchèron | |
future | poncharai | poncharàs | poncharà | poncharem | poncharetz | poncharàn | |
conditional | ponchariái | ponchariás | ponchariá | ponchariam | ponchariatz | poncharián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ponchèra | ponchèras | ponchèra | poncheram | poncheratz | ponchèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | ponche | ponchem | ponchetz | ponchen | |
imperfect | ponchèssi | ponchèsses | ponchèsse | ponchèssem | ponchèssetz | ponchèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
poncha | ponchem | ponchatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ponchar | aver ponchat | |||||
gerund | ponchant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ponchat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | poncha | poncham | ponchatz | ponchon | |
imperfect | ponchave | ponchaves | ponchava | ponchaviam | ponchaviatz | ponchavon | |
preterite | ponchere | poncheres | ponchet | ponchem | ponchetz | poncheron | |
future | poncharai | poncharàs | ponchará | poncharem | poncharetz | poncharán | |
conditional | ponchariá | ponchariás | ponchariá | ponchariam | ponchariatz | poncharián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ponchèra | ponchèras | ponchèra | poncheram | poncheratz | ponchèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | ponche | ponchassiam | ponchassiatz | ponchon | |
imperfect | ponchesse | ponchesses | ponchesse | ponchessiam | ponchessiatz | ponchesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
poncha | ponchassiam | ponchatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ponchar | aver ponchat | |||||
gerund | ponchant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ponchat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ponchi | ponchas | poncha | poncham | ponchatz | ponchan | |
imperfect | ponchavi | ponchavas | ponchava | ponchàvam | ponchàvatz | ponchavan | |
preterite | ponchèi | ponchès | ponchè | ponchèm | ponchètz | ponchèn | |
future | poncharèi | poncharàs | poncharà | poncharam | poncharatz | poncharàn | |
conditional | poncharí | poncharés | poncharé | poncharem | poncharetz | poncharén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ponchèra | ponchèras | ponchèra | poncheram | poncheratz | ponchèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ponchi | ponches | ponche | ponchem | ponchetz | ponchen | |
imperfect | ponchèssi | ponchèsses | ponchèsse | ponchèssem | ponchèssetz | ponchèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
poncha | ponchem | ponchatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ponchar | aver ponchat | |||||
gerund | ponchant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ponchat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ponche | ponchas | poncha | poncham | ponchatz | ponchan | |
imperfect | ponchava | ponchavas | ponchava | ponchàvam | ponchàvatz | ponchavan | |
preterite | ponchei | poncheras | ponchet | ponchèram | ponchèratz | poncheran | |
future | poncharai | poncharàs | ponchará | poncharem | poncharetz | poncharán | |
conditional | ponchariá | ponchariàs | ponchariá | ponchariam | ponchariatz | poncharián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ponchèra | ponchèras | ponchèra | poncheram | poncheratz | ponchèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | ponche | ponchem | ponchetz | ponchen | |
imperfect | ponchèsse | ponchèsses | ponchèsse | ponchèssem | ponchèssetz | ponchèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
poncha | ponchem | ponchatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ponchar | aver ponchat | |||||
gerund | ponchant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | ponchat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | poncha | poncham | ponchatz | ponchan | |
imperfect | ponchavi | ponchavas | ponchava | ponchàvem | ponchàvetz | ponchavan | |
preterite | ponchère | ponchères | ponchèt | poncheriam | poncheriatz | ponchèron | |
future | poncharai | poncharàs | poncharà | poncharem | poncharetz | poncharàn | |
conditional | ponchariáu | ponchariás | ponchariá | ponchariam | ponchariatz | poncharián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ponchèra | ponchèras | ponchèra | poncheram | poncheratz | ponchèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ponche | ponches | ponche | ponchem | ponchetz | ponchan | |
imperfect | ponchèsse | ponchèsses | ponchèsse | ponchessiam | ponchessiatz | ponchèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
poncha | ponchem | ponchatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editponchar (first-person singular present poncho, first-person singular preterite ponché, past participle ponchado)
- (intransitive) to punch in/out (at work)
- Recordaste ponchar? Si ya ponché.
- Did you remember to punch in? Yeah, I already punched in.
- (transitive, electricity) to crimp (to fasten by bending metal so that it squeezes around the parts to be fastened)
- Synonym: crimpar
- (transitive, reflexive, baseball) to strike out
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of ponchar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of ponchar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further reading
edit- “ponchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
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- es:Electricity
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