rolnik
See also: rolník
Kashubian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editrolnik m pers (related adjective rolniczi)
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- (colloquial) man (adult human male)
- Synonym: chłop
- (colloquial) partner (husband, male fiancé, or boyfriend)
Derived terms
editnouns
Related terms
editadjectives
Further reading
edit- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “rolńik”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 182
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “rolnik”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “rolnik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old Polish
editEtymology
editFrom rola + -nik. First attested in 1471.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editrolnik m animacy unattested
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 6:
- Rusticus rolnyk, oracz (Prol)
- [Rusticus rolnik, oracz (Prol)]
Related terms
editadjectives
nouns
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “rolny I”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017) “rolny I”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “rolnik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “rolnik”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish rolnik. By surface analysis, rola + -nik. Compare Kashubian rolnik.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈrɔl.ɲik/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈrɔl.ɲik/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔlɲik
- Syllabification: rol‧nik
Noun
editrolnik m pers (female equivalent rolniczka, related adjective rolniczy)
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- Synonym: farmer
- (agriculture) farmer (expert in farming or agriculture)
Declension
editDeclension of rolnik
Derived terms
editnouns
Related terms
editadjectives
adverbs
nouns
Trivia
editAccording to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), rolnik is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 5 times in scientific texts, 21 times in news, 52 times in essays, 2 times in fiction, and 0 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 80 times, making it the 807th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
editFurther reading
edit- rolnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- rolnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “rolnik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “ROLNIK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 13.12.2010
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 559
- rolnik in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Silesian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish rolnik. By surface analysis, rolŏ + -nik.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editrolnik m pers
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
Derived terms
editnouns
Further reading
edit- rolnik in silling.org
Categories:
- Kashubian terms suffixed with -nik
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian personal nouns
- csb:Agriculture
- Kashubian colloquialisms
- csb:Male people
- csb:Occupations
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- zlw-opl:Agriculture
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- zlw-opl:People
- zlw-opl:Occupations
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Agriculture
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms suffixed with -nik
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian masculine nouns
- Silesian personal nouns
- szl:Agriculture
- szl:People
- szl:Occupations