smaragd
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd (plural smaragds)
- (obsolete) An emerald.
- 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:
- These following bodies do not draw: smaragd, achates, corneolus, pearl, jaspis, chalcedonius, alabaster, porphyry, coral, marble, touchstone, haematites, or bloodstone […]
- 1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume II, page 389:
- Nor far they steppèd when on culm'inant height / where stretcht a gem-enamel'd mead they stood; / Smaragd and Ruby-strewn, so rich the sight / presumed 'twas Paradisial floor they trod.
SynonymsEdit
Related termsEdit
AnagramsEdit
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd m inan
DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
DanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From late Old Norse smaragdr, from Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd c (singular definite smaragden, plural indefinite smaragder)
DeclensionEdit
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | smaragd | smaragden | smaragder | smaragderne |
| genitive | smaragds | smaragdens | smaragders | smaragdernes |
ReferencesEdit
- “smaragd” in Den Danske Ordbog
DutchEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Dutch smaragd, from Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd m (plural smaragden, diminutive smaragdje n)
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- Afrikaans: smarag
ReferencesEdit
- “smaragd” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
EstonianEdit
NounEdit
smaragd (genitive smaragdi, partitive smaragdi)
DeclensionEdit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further readingEdit
- smaragd in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd (plural smaragdok)
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | smaragd | smaragdok |
| accusative | smaragdot | smaragdokat |
| dative | smaragdnak | smaragdoknak |
| instrumental | smaragddal | smaragdokkal |
| causal-final | smaragdért | smaragdokért |
| translative | smaragddá | smaragdokká |
| terminative | smaragdig | smaragdokig |
| essive-formal | smaragdként | smaragdokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | smaragdban | smaragdokban |
| superessive | smaragdon | smaragdokon |
| adessive | smaragdnál | smaragdoknál |
| illative | smaragdba | smaragdokba |
| sublative | smaragdra | smaragdokra |
| allative | smaragdhoz | smaragdokhoz |
| elative | smaragdból | smaragdokból |
| delative | smaragdról | smaragdokról |
| ablative | smaragdtól | smaragdoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
smaragdé | smaragdoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
smaragdéi | smaragdokéi |
| Possessive forms of smaragd | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | smaragdom | smaragdjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | smaragdod | smaragdjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | smaragdja | smaragdjai |
| 1st person plural | smaragdunk | smaragdjaink |
| 2nd person plural | smaragdotok | smaragdjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | smaragdjuk | smaragdjaik |
Derived termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- smaragd in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Norwegian BokmålEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smaragd m (definite singular smaragden, indefinite plural smaragder, definite plural smaragdene)
- (an) emerald (gemstone)
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “smaragd” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian NynorskEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin smaragdus, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), μάραγδος (máragdos), from a Semitic language.
NounEdit
smaragd m (definite singular smaragden, indefinite plural smaragdar, definite plural smaragdane)
- (an) emerald (gemstone)
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “smaragd” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
RomanianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Greek σμαράγδι (smarágdi). Compare the variant smarald.
NounEdit
smaragd n (plural smaragde)
DeclensionEdit
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) smaragd | smaragdul | (niște) smaragde | smaragdele |
| genitive/dative | (unui) smaragd | smaragdului | (unor) smaragde | smaragdelor |
| vocative | smaragdule | smaragdelor | ||
Serbo-CroatianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From German Smaragd, from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos), from a Semitic language.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
smàragd m (Cyrillic spelling сма̀рагд)
DeclensionEdit
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | smaragd | smaragdi |
| genitive | smaragda | smaragda |
| dative | smaragdu | smaragdima |
| accusative | smaragd | smaragde |
| vocative | smaragde | smaragdi |
| locative | smaragdu | smaragdima |
| instrumental | smaragdom | smaragdima |
ReferencesEdit
- “smaragd” in Hrvatski jezični portal
SwedishEdit
NounEdit
smaragd c
- emerald (gemstone)
DeclensionEdit
| Declension of smaragd | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | smaragd | smaragden | smaragder | smaragderna |
| Genitive | smaragds | smaragdens | smaragders | smaragdernas |
Derived termsEdit
- smaragdgrön (“emerald green”)