soken
See also: sōken
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English sookne, socne (“district held by a socage”), from Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”), from Proto-West Germanic *sōkni, from Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow, track”).
Akin to Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”), Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”), sēcan (“to seek”), Swedish socken (“parish”), Danish sogn (“parish”), Norwegian sokn (“parish”). More at sake, seek, soke. See also Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”), English soke.
Noun
editsoken (countable and uncountable, plural sokens)
- (historical) The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.
- The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom.
- A right of prosecution and judgement.
- (historical) The area over which this right was established.
- Synonym: soke
- (obsolete) A place that is regularly frequented.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- Webster's Dictionary
- Oxford English Dictionary
- Stow's Survey of London
Anagrams
editMiddle English
editNoun
editsoken
- Alternative form of souken
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editsoken
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂g-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns