Etymology
edit
Inherited from Old Czech spáti, from Proto-Slavic *sъpati, from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.
Pronunciation
edit
spát impf
- to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)
- Synonyms: chrnět, hnípat, dřímat, spinkat, hajat, chrápat, zařezávat
- Antonym: bdít
- to sleep (to have sex)
- Synonym: souložit
Conjugation
edit
Conjugation
Infinitive
|
spát, spáti
|
Active adjective
|
spící
|
Verbal noun
|
spaní
|
Passive adjective
|
—
|
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive spát. |
|
Participles |
Past participles |
Passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
masculine animate
|
spal |
spali |
— |
—
|
masculine inanimate
|
spaly |
—
|
feminine
|
spala |
—
|
neuter
|
spalo |
spala |
— |
—
|
Transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
masculine singular
|
spě |
—
|
feminine + neuter singular
|
spíc |
—
|
plural
|
spíce |
—
|
Related terms
edit
See also
edit
Further reading
edit
- spáti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- spáti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- spát in Internetová jazyková příručka
Anagrams
edit