Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech spáti, from Proto-Slavic *sъpati, from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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spát impf

  1. to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)
    Synonyms: chrnět, hnípat, dřímat, spinkat, hajat, chrápat, zařezávat
    Antonym: bdít
  2. to sleep (to have sex)
    Synonym: souložit

Conjugation

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Conjugation of spát
infinitive spát, spáti active adjective spící


verbal noun spaní passive adjective
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person spím spíme spěme
2nd person spíš spíte spi spěte
3rd person spí spí

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive spát.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate spal spali
masculine inanimate spaly
feminine spala
neuter spalo spala
transgressives present past
masculine singular spě
feminine + neuter singular spíc
plural spíce

Derived terms

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verbs
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See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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