s- (causative prefix) + wḏꜣ (“to be sound”).
caus. 3-lit.
- (transitive) to make sound or whole, to heal
Conjugation of swḏꜣ (causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.) — base stem: swḏꜣ
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
swḏꜣ
|
swḏꜣw, swḏꜣ
|
swḏꜣt
|
swḏꜣ
|
swḏꜣ
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
swḏꜣ
|
ḥr swḏꜣ
|
m swḏꜣ
|
r swḏꜣ
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
swḏꜣ.n
|
swḏꜣw, swḏꜣ
|
consecutive
|
swḏꜣ.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
swḏꜣt
|
| perfective3
|
swḏꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
swḏꜣ.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
swḏꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
swḏꜣw, swḏꜣ, swḏꜣy
|
swḏꜣw, swḏꜣ, swḏꜣy
|
potentialis1
|
swḏꜣ.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
swḏꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
swḏꜣ.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
swḏꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
swḏꜣ
|
swḏꜣ, swḏꜣw5, swḏꜣy5
|
| imperfective
|
swḏꜣ, swḏꜣy, swḏꜣw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
swḏꜣ, swḏꜣj6, swḏꜣy6
|
swḏꜣ, swḏꜣw5
|
| prospective
|
swḏꜣ, swḏꜣtj7
|
—
|
swḏꜣwtj1 4, swḏꜣtj4, swḏꜣt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
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