Etymology
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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trunculāre or from troncho, from Latin trunculus.
Pronunciation
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- IPA(key): /tɾonˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [t̪ɾõnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: tron‧char
tronchar (first-person singular present troncho, first-person singular preterite tronché, past participle tronchado)
- (transitive, reflexive) to snap off
tronchar una rama- snap off a branch
- (transitive, reflexive) to crack, to split
- (reflexive) to laugh out loud, to crack up (usually used in the expression troncharse de risa)
- Synonym: troncharse de risa
Conjugation
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1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of tronchar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive tronchar
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dative
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troncharme
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troncharte
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troncharle, troncharse
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troncharnos
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troncharos
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troncharles, troncharse
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accusative
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troncharme
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troncharte
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troncharlo, troncharla, troncharse
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troncharnos
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troncharos
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troncharlos, troncharlas, troncharse
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with gerund tronchando
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dative
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tronchándome
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tronchándote
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tronchándole, tronchándose
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tronchándonos
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tronchándoos
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tronchándoles, tronchándose
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accusative
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tronchándome
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tronchándote
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tronchándolo, tronchándola, tronchándose
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tronchándonos
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tronchándoos
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tronchándolos, tronchándolas, tronchándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative troncha
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dative
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trónchame
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trónchate
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trónchale
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trónchanos
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not used
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trónchales
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accusative
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trónchame
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trónchate
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trónchalo, trónchala
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trónchanos
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not used
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trónchalos, trónchalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative tronchá
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dative
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tronchame
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tronchate
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tronchale
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tronchanos
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not used
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tronchales
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accusative
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tronchame
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tronchate
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tronchalo, tronchala
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tronchanos
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not used
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tronchalos, tronchalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative tronche
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dative
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tróncheme
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not used
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trónchele, trónchese
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trónchenos
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not used
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tróncheles
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accusative
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tróncheme
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not used
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trónchelo, trónchela, trónchese
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trónchenos
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not used
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trónchelos, trónchelas
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with first-person plural imperative tronchemos
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dative
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not used
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tronchémoste
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tronchémosle
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tronchémonos
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tronchémoos
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tronchémosles
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accusative
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not used
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tronchémoste
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tronchémoslo, tronchémosla
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tronchémonos
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tronchémoos
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tronchémoslos, tronchémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative tronchad
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dative
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tronchadme
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not used
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tronchadle
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tronchadnos
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tronchaos
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tronchadles
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accusative
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tronchadme
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not used
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tronchadlo, tronchadla
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tronchadnos
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tronchaos
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tronchadlos, tronchadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative tronchen
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dative
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trónchenme
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not used
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trónchenle
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trónchennos
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not used
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trónchenles, trónchense
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accusative
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trónchenme
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not used
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trónchenlo, trónchenla
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trónchennos
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not used
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trónchenlos, trónchenlas, trónchense
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Further reading
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