tylko
Old Polish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *toliko. First attested in the 14th century.
Pronunciation
editParticle
edittylko
- only, just (not something else)
- only (without others or anything further; exclusively)
- only, rather (on the contrary)
- only, merely (no more than)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “tylko”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish tylko, from Proto-Slavic *toliko.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈtɨl.kɔ/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) Audio 3: (file) - Rhymes: -ɨlkɔ
- Syllabification: tyl‧ko
Conjunction
edittylko
- (contrastive) except, only, just (but; except; it's just that; the only thing is)
- just used in threats
- Tylko spróbuj ― Just try it!
Particle
edittylko
Trivia
editAccording to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), tylko is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 254 times in scientific texts, 85 times in news, 295 times in essays, 281 times in fiction, and 425 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 1340 times, making it the 29th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
editFurther reading
edit- tylko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- tylko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “TYLKO_I”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 06.02.2012
- “TYLKO_II”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 06.09.2008
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “tylko”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “tylko”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “tylko”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 186
Silesian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish tylko.
Pronunciation
editParticle
edittylko
Conjunction
edittylko
Further reading
edit- tylko in silling.org
Categories:
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish particles
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɨlkɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɨlkɔ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish conjunctions
- Polish terms with usage examples
- Polish particles
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɪlkɔ
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɪlkɔ/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian particles
- Silesian conjunctions