winkel

See also: Winkel

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch winkel, from Middle Dutch winkel (“corner”), from Old Dutch winkel, from Proto-Germanic *winkilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bend, bow, arch, curve”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvəŋkəl/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

winkel (plural winkels, diminutive winkeltjie)

1. A shop.

Descendants

• → Sotho: leebenkele
• → Xhosa: ivenkile

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʋɪŋ.kəl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: win‧kel
• Rhymes: -ɪŋkəl
• Homophone: Winkel

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch winkel (“corner”), from Old Dutch winkel, from Proto-West Germanic *winkil, from Proto-Germanic *winkilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weng- (“to bend, bow, arch, curve”).

Cognate with German Winkel, Old English wincel. The meaning "shop" is derived from the meaning "corner in which merchandise is stalled".

Noun

winkel m (plural winkels, diminutive winkeltje n)

1. shop, store (establishment that sells goods to the public)

   Synonyms: boetiek, handel, zaak, toko

   Ik ga naar de winkel om wat boodschappen te doen. ― I'm going to the store to do some shopping.

   Die winkel verkoopt de mooiste handgemaakte sieraden. ― That shop sells the most beautiful handmade jewelry.

   Er is een nieuwe winkel geopend in het winkelcentrum. ― There's a new store that opened in the mall.

2. a shop, service point
3. (obsolete) a corner, as in winkelhaak

Derived terms

• boekwinkel
• ijzerwinkel
• platenwinkel
• sportwinkel
• webwinkel
• wetswinkel
• winkelcentrum
• winkelen
• winkelhaak
• winkelier
• winkelketen

 

Descendants

• Afrikaans: winkel (see there for further descendants)
• Negerhollands: winkel
• → Aukan: wenkii
• → Malay: bengkel
  • Indonesian: bengkel
• → Saramaccan: wenkè
• → Sranan Tongo: winkri
  • → Kari'na: wenkele
  • → Trió: winkëri

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

winkel

1. inflection of winkelen:
   1. first-person singular present indicative
   2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
   3. imperative