巴紮

See also: 巴扎

Chinese edit

		phonetic
trad. (巴紮)		巴	紮
simp. (巴扎)		巴	扎

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Uyghur بازار (bazar), from Persian (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār, “market”).

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bāzhā, bāzhá

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄚㄓㄚ, ㄅㄚㄓㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baa¹ zaat³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bāzhā
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄚㄓㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bajha
  - Wade–Giles: pa¹-cha¹
  - Yale: bā-jā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baja
  - Palladius: бачжа (bačža)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    巴扎
    巴紮／巴扎
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bāzhá
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄚㄓㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bajhá
  - Wade–Giles: pa¹-cha²
  - Yale: bā-já
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bajar
  - Palladius: бачжа (bačža)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    巴扎
    巴紮／巴扎
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: baa¹ zaat³
  - Yale: bā jaat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baa¹ dzaat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: ba¹ zad³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paː⁵⁵ t͡saːt̚³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    巴扎
    巴紮／巴扎

Noun edit

巴紮

(dialectal, Xinjiang Mandarin) Alternative form of 巴扎 (“market”)
- 到了喀什，喀什人又會對你說，沒趕聞名中外的喀什巴紮（集市），簡直就是沒到喀什。 [MSC, trad.]
  到了喀什，喀什人又会对你说，没赶闻名中外的喀什巴扎（集市），简直就是没到喀什。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 2003, 李旭, 地角天涯：中國少數民族紀行, page 226
  Dào le Kāshí, Kāshírén yòu huì duì nǐ shuō, méi gǎn wénmíngzhōngwài de Kāshí bāzhā (jíshì), jiǎnzhí jiùshì méi dào Kāshí. [Pinyin]
  Once you arrive at Kashgar, the people of Kashgar will tell you that if you do not go to the famous Kashgar bazaar (market), it is just as if you did not go to Kashgar.
- 那時的巴紮應該比現在熱鬧。 [MSC, trad.]
  那时的巴扎应该比现在热闹。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 2006, 書雲, 萬里無雲 (Ten Thousand Miles Without a Cloud), page 182
  Nàshí de bāzhā yīnggāi bǐ xiànzài rènao. [Pinyin]
  The bazaars then should have been more bustling than now.
- 臨去醫院前，千叮萬囑讓林子去油廠借點錢，到巴紮（維語，集市）買些吃的回家。 [MSC, trad.]
  临去医院前，千叮万嘱让林子去油厂借点钱，到巴扎（维语，集市）买些吃的回家。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 2011, 陳尚健, 走出大涼山的女人：一個經歷文革的黑五類女兒之血淚實錄, page 168
  Lín qù yīyuàn qián, qiāndīngwànzhǔ ràng Línzǐ qù yóuchǎng jiè diǎn qián, dào bāzhā (wéiyǔ, jíshì) mǎi xiē chī de huíjiā. [Pinyin]
  Right before going to the hospital, I urged for Linzi to go to oil refinery to borrow some money for going to the bazaar (Uyghur, market) to buy something to eat at home.

Related terms edit

巴剎／巴刹 (bāshā)