箏
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Translingual edit
Han character edit
箏 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹月尸木 (HBSD), four-corner 88507, composition ⿱𥫗爭)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 887, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26133
- Dae Jaweon: page 1315, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 2984, character 7
- Unihan data for U+7B8F
Chinese edit
trad. | 箏 | |
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simp. | 筝 |
Glyph origin edit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsreːŋ) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 爭 (OC *ʔsreːŋ).
Pronunciation edit
Definitions edit
箏
Descendants edit
Compounds edit
See also edit
- 琴 (qín)
Japanese edit
Kanji edit
Readings edit
Compounds edit
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term |
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箏 |
こと Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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琴 (Japanese zither) |
⟨ko2to2⟩ → */kətə/ → /koto/
From Old Japanese.
Possibly derived from a compound of elements 木 (ko, “tree, wood”, combining form) + 音 (oto, “sound”), with the additional medial o dropped by haplology.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- koto: a Japanese zither derived from the Chinese guzheng
- (colloquial) guzheng: a Chinese zither where the koto was based on [since after the Edo period]
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- English: koto
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term |
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箏 |
そう Hyōgaiji |
kan’on |
/sau/ → /sɔː/ → /soː/
From Middle Chinese 箏 (MC tsreang).
The kan'on reading, so likely the initial borrowing.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Derived terms edit
Proper noun edit
- a surname
Etymology 3 edit
Kanji in this term |
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箏 |
しょう Hyōgaiji |
goon |
/ɕau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/
Appears in the Iroha Jiruishō (c. mid-late 12th century).
From Middle Chinese 箏 (MC tsreang). The goon reading, so likely a later borrowing.
Noun edit
Derived terms edit
See also edit
References edit
Korean edit
Hanja edit
箏 • (jaeng) (hangeul 쟁, revised jaeng, McCune–Reischauer chaeng, Yale cayng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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Old Japanese edit
Etymology edit
Possibly a compound of 木 (ko2, combining form of ki2, “tree, wood”) + 音 (oto2, “sound”), with the additional medial o dropped by haplology or absence of vowel clustering.
Noun edit
箏 (ko2to2) (kana こと)
- a Japanese zither derived from the Chinese guzheng
- 720, Nihon Shoki, (poem 41):
- 訶羅怒烏之褒珥椰枳之餓阿摩離虛等珥莵句離訶枳譬句椰由羅能斗能斗那訶能異句離珥敷例多莵那豆能紀能佐椰佐椰
- Karano1 wo sipo ni yaki1 si ga amari ko2to2 ni tukuri kaki1pi1ku ya Yura-no2-to1 no2 to1naka no2 ikuri ni puretatu nadu no2 ki2 no2 sayasaya
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Descendants edit
Vietnamese edit
Han character edit
箏: Hán Việt readings: tranh
箏: Nôm readings: giành, tranh