踆

Translingual edit

Han character edit

踆 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 口一戈金水 (RMICE), four-corner 6314₇, composition ⿰𧾷夋)

squat, crouch

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1226, character 36
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37574
Dae Jaweon: page 1698, character 27
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3711, character 5
Unihan data for U+8E06

Chinese edit

trad.		踆
simp. ^#		踆

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唆	*sloːl
梭	*sloːl
葰	sloːlʔ, sroːlʔ, *slul
誜	*sroːls
朘	*ʔslon
捘	ʔsluːls, ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
荾	*slul
酸	*sloːn
狻	*sloːn
痠	*sloːn
鋑	*ʔslon
脧	*ʔsluːl
悛	*sʰlon
吮	zlonʔ, ɦljunʔ
萒	ɡronʔ, lonʔ
沇	*lonʔ
抁	*lonʔ
馻	lonʔ, lunʔ
兖	*lonʔ
渷	*lonʔ
兗	*lonʔ
焌	ʔsluːns, ʔsluns, *sʰlud
允	*lunʔ
狁	*lunʔ
玧	*lunʔ
俊	*ʔsluns
晙	ʔsluns, sluns
餕	*ʔsluns
畯	*ʔsluns
駿	*ʔsluns
竣	*sʰlun
皴	*sʰlun
逡	*sʰlun
踆	*sʰlun
夋	*sʰlun
埈	*sluns
陖	*sluns
鵕	*sluns
浚	*sluns
峻	*sluns

Pronunciation 1 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cūn, cún (cun¹, cun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣ, ㄘㄨㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cun
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻun¹
  - Yale: tswūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuen
  - Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cún
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cún
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻun²
  - Yale: tswún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tswen
  - Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun¹
  - Yale: chyūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵/

Definitions edit

踆

(literary) to kick

Pronunciation 2 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qūn (qun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon¹, ceon¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyun
  - Wade–Giles: chʻün¹
  - Yale: chyūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiun
  - Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰyn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon¹, ceon¹
  - Yale: sēun, chēun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen¹, tsoen¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên¹, cên¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tshwin

Rime
Character	踆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	七倫切
Baxter	tshwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰʷin/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰjuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰwin/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiuĕn/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭuĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯uĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceon¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sʰlun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踆
Reading #	1/1
No.	16465
Phonetic component	允
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	逡
Old Chinese	/*sʰlun/

Definitions edit

踆

^† Used in 踆踆.
^† to retreat; to withdraw

Pronunciation 3 edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dūn (dun¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄣ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dun
  - Wade–Giles: tun¹
  - Yale: dwūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duen
  - Palladius: дунь (dunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯ən⁵⁵/

Definitions edit

踆

^† Alternative form of 蹲

References edit

“踆”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese edit

Kanji edit

踆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

On (unclassified): しゅん (shun); そん (son); ぞん (zon)
Kun: しりぞく (shirizoku)

Korean edit

Hanja edit

踆 (eum 준 (jun))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

踆: Hán Nôm readings: thò

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References edit

Nom Foundation