U+9E12, 鸒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E12

[U+9E11]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9E13]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 196, +14, 25 strokes, cangjie input 竹金竹日火 (HCHAF), four-corner 77327, composition )

  1. the eastern jackdaw

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1503, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47440
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2033, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4665, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9E12

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
nonstandard simp. 𱉰𱊭

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *la, *las) : phonetic (OC *la, *laʔ, *las) + semantic (bird).

Etymology

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From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ka-n (crow). Cognate with (OC *qaː) and (OC *qraː), both meaning "crow, raven".

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (36) (36)
Final () (22) (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter yo yoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨʌ/ /jɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɔ/ /jiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen
/iɔ/ /iɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jɨə̆/ /jɨə̆H/
Li
Rong
/iɔ/ /iɔH/
Wang
Li
/jĭo/ /jĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯wo/ /i̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyu4 jyu6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ yoH ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-q(r)a-s/
English a kind of crow

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15900 15908
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*la/ /*las/

Definitions

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  1. jackdaw

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. eastern jackdaw

Readings

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(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • Go-on: (yo)
  • Kan-on: (yo)