disposition
See also: Disposition
English edit
Alternative forms edit
- dispotion (obsolete)
Etymology edit
From Middle English disposicioun, from Middle French disposition, from Latin dispositiōnem, accusative singular of dispositiō, from dispōnō. By surface analysis, dispose + -ition. Doublet of dispositio.
Pronunciation edit
- (UK, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/, /ˌdɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ɪn/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun edit
disposition (countable and uncountable, plural dispositions)
- The way in which something or someone is disposed or disposed of (in any sense of those terms); thus:
- Control over something, or the results produced by the exercise of such control; thus:
- The arrangement or placement of certain things.
- The scouts reported on the disposition of the enemy troops.
- 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:
- The departure was not unduly prolonged. […] Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.
- Control over something, especially with regard to disposing or dispensing with an action item (disposal of a concern, allocation of disbursed funds) or control over the arrangement or placement of certain things.
- 1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6)[1]:
- Seduced at the age of 10 by a famous sodomist named Duplessis, he had since been at the disposition of a number of homosexual persons, including officers, priests, and marquises.
- You will have full disposition of these funds.
- (law) Transfer or relinquishment to the care or possession of another.
- The court ordered the disposition of all assets.
- Synonyms: assignment, conveyance
- (law) Final decision or settlement.
- The disposition of the case will be announced tomorrow.
- (medicine) The destination of a patient after medical treatment, especially after emergency triage, first line treatment, or surgery; the choice made for the next venue of care.
- The patient was given a disposition for outpatient care, as ward admission was not indicated.
- (music) The set of choirs of strings on a harpsichord.
- This small harpsichord has a 1 x 4' disposition.
- The arrangement or placement of certain things.
- Tendency or inclination under given circumstances.
- I have little disposition now to do as you say.
- Salt has a disposition to dissolve in water.
- temperament, temperamental makeup or habitual mood.
- She has a sunny disposition.
- He has such a foul disposition.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, chapter II, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book III:
- He was, indeed, a lad of a remarkable disposition; sober, discreet, and pious beyond his age […]
- 1925, “Sometimes I'm Happy”, Irving Caesar (lyrics), Vincent Youmans (music):
- Sometimes I'm happy / Sometimes I'm blue / My disposition / Depends on you
- Control over something, or the results produced by the exercise of such control; thus:
- (law) Provision; clause.
- 2003, Medrano, Amelia Pascual, Active Legitimization in Constitutional Proceedings: The Spanish Case[2], page 167:
- The C.C. is the supreme interpreter of the Constitution (Section 1 of the O.L.C.C.) and, as we have already said, it was granted the monopoly of declaring unconstitutional the legal dispositions.
- 2003, Act XXI of 2003 on the Establishment of the European Works Council and on the Establishment of the Procedure of Informing and Consulting Employees[3], page 23:
- The dispositions of this Act shall not be applied in case of […]
- 1999, Albanian Law on Foreigners[4], page 1:
- an obligation that can arise as a consequence of an expected action or inaction of the foreign person that goes against the dispositions of this law
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Related terms
Translations edit
tendency or inclination
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The arrangement or placement of certain things
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Temperamental makeup or habitual mood
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb edit
disposition (third-person singular simple present dispositions, present participle dispositioning, simple past and past participle dispositioned)
- To remove or place in a different position.
Related terms edit
Related terms
Danish edit
Noun edit
disposition c (singular definite dispositionen, plural indefinite dispositioner)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Declension edit
Declension of disposition
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | disposition | dispositionen | dispositioner | dispositionerne |
genitive | dispositions | dispositionens | dispositioners | dispositionernes |
Further reading edit
Finnish edit
Noun edit
disposition
French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin dispositiōnem.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
disposition f (plural dispositions)
- arrangement; layout
- disposal; the ability or authority to use something
- step; arrangement; measure
- disposition; tendency
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Romanian: dispoziție
Further reading edit
- “disposition”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin dispositiō.
Noun edit
disposition oblique singular, f (oblique plural dispositions, nominative singular disposition, nominative plural dispositions)
Swedish edit
Noun edit
disposition c
- disposal (right to make use of something, typically something one doesn't own)
- Våningen står till er disposition
- The apartment is at your disposal
- disposition (arrangement, organization)
- a disposition (planned measure, for example within the military)
- natural susceptibility (especially to a disease)
- (less common) (present) condition of someone or something (mentally or physically)
Declension edit
Declension of disposition | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | disposition | dispositionen | dispositioner | dispositionerna |
Genitive | dispositions | dispositionens | dispositioners | dispositionernas |