Wikipedia
Alternative forms
Etymology
dough + nut, 1809.[1] Originally small, nut-sized balls of fried dough, with the toroidal shape becoming common in the twentieth century. First attested in Knickerbocker’s History of New York, by Washington Irving, 1809.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈdəʊnʌt/
- Hyphenation: dough‧nut
Noun
filled doughnuts
doughnut (plural doughnuts)
- A deep-fried piece of dough or batter, commonly of a toroidal (a ring doughnut) often mixed with various sweeteners and flavourings; or flattened sphere (a filled doughnut) shape filled with jam, custard or cream.
- Anything in the shape of a torus.
- (North America) A peel-out or skid mark in the shape of a circle; a 360-degree skid.
- A spare car tyre, usually stored in the boot, that is smaller than a full sized tyre and is only intended for temporary use.
Synonyms
- (anything in the shape of a torus): ring, torus
Translations
deep-fried piece of dough or batter
- Albanian: donut (sq) m
- Arabic: دونات (ar) (dunaat) m
- Azeri: pişi (az) m, əyirdək (az)
- Catalan: dònat (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 油炸圈餅 (cmn), 油炸圈饼 (cmn) (yóuzhá quānbǐng), 炸面圈 (cmn) (zhámiànquān), 甜甜圈 (cmn) (tiántiánquān)
- Czech: kobliha (cs) f
- Danish: donut (da) c, (rare) munkering (da), berliner (da) c (with filling)
- Dutch: donut (nl), berlinerbol (nl) (with filling)
- Esperanto: benjeto (eo)
- Estonian: sõõrik (et) m
- Finnish: munkki (fi)
- French: beignet (fr) m, donut (fr) m
- German: Krapfen (de) f (ellipsoidal), Donut (de) m, Berliner (de) m, Pfannkuchen (de) m
- Greek: λουκουμάς (el) (loukoumás) m
- Haitian Creole: bèy
- Hebrew: סֻפְגָּנִיָּה (he) (sufganiya)
- Hindi: डोनट (hi) (ḍōnaṭ)
- Hungarian: fánk (hu)
- Icelandic: kleinuhringur (is) m
- Indonesian: donat (id)
- Inupiak: uqsrukuaqtaq (ik)
- Irish: taoschnó (ga) m
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- Italian: bombolone (it) m
- Japanese: ドーナツ (ja) (dōnatsu), ドーナッツ (ja) (dōnattsu)
- Jèrriais: miclotte f, godenitchette f
- Korean: 도넛 (ko) (doneot), 가락지빵 (ko) (garakjibbang) (ring-shaped donut; used in North Korea)
- Malay: donat (ms)
- Navajo: bááh łikaní bigháhoodzání
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: smultring (no) m, berlinerbolle (no) m (with filling)
- Nynorsk: smultring (nn) m
- Polish: pączek (pl) m (filled donut), oponka (pl) f (ring-shaped donut)
- Portuguese: rosca (pt) f, rosquinha (pt) f (ring-shaped donut), sonho (pt) m (filled donut). Both used in Brazil, donut (pt) m
- Romanian: gogoașă (ro) f
- Russian: пончик (ru) (pónčik) m
- Serbo-Croatian: крафна (sh) f, krafna (sh) f
- Slovene: krof (sl) m
- Spanish: dona (es) f, rosquilla (es) f, anillo (es) m
- Swahili: andazi (sw)
- Swedish: munk (sv) c
- Tagalog: donat (tl)
- Turkish: donut (tr)
- Vietnamese: bánh rán (vi)
- Welsh: toesen (cy) m
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anything in the shape of a torus
peel-out or skid-mark in the shape of a doughnut
See also
References
- ^ “doughnut”, Wordorigins.org, Dave Wilton, Sunday, June 11, 2006.