onečistiti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From o- +‎ ne +‎ čistiti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /onět͡ʃistiti/
Hyphenation: o‧ne‧čis‧ti‧ti

Verb edit

onèčistiti pf (Cyrillic spelling онѐчистити)

(transitive, reflexive) to contaminate

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of onečistiti

Infinitive: onečistiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: onèčistīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		onečistim	onečistiš	onečisti	onečistimo	onečistite	onečiste
Future	Future I	onečistit ću¹ onečistiću	onečistit ćeš¹ onečistićeš	onečistit će¹ onečistiće	onečistit ćemo¹ onečistićemo	onečistit ćete¹ onečistićete	onečistit će¹ onečistiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm onečistio²	bȕdēš onečistio²	bȕdē onečistio²	bȕdēmo onečistili²	bȕdēte onečistili²	bȕdū onečistili²
Past	Perfect	onečistio sam²	onečistio si²	onečistio je²	onečistili smo²	onečistili ste²	onečistili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam onečistio²	bȉo si onečistio²	bȉo je onečistio²	bíli smo onečistili²	bíli ste onečistili²	bíli su onečistili²
	Aorist	onečistih	onečisti	onečisti	onečistismo	onečististe	onečistiše
Conditional I		onečistio bih²	onečistio bi²	onečistio bi²	onečistili bismo²	onečistili biste²	onečistili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih onečistio²	bȉo bi onečistio²	bȉo bi onečistio²	bíli bismo onečistili²	bíli biste onečistili²	bíli bi onečistili²
Imperative		—	onečisti	—	onečistimo	onečistite	—
Active past participle		onečistio m / onečistila f / onečistilo n			onečistili m / onečistile f / onečistila n
Passive past participle		onečišćen m / onečišćena f / onečišćeno n			onečišćeni m / onečišćene f / onečišćena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

onečišćívati impf

References edit

“onečistiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal