τάλαντον
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Hellenic *tálanton, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂ent-, from *telh₂-, whence also ἔτλην (étlēn, “to carry, endure”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tá.lan.ton/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈta.lan.ton/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈta.lan.ton/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈta.lan.ton/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈta.lan.don/
Noun
editτᾰ́λαντον • (tálanton) n (genitive τᾰλάντου); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ τᾰ́λαντον tò tálanton |
τὼ τᾰλάντω tṑ talántō |
τᾰ̀ τᾰ́λαντᾰ tà tálanta | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ τᾰλάντου toû talántou |
τοῖν τᾰλάντοιν toîn talántoin |
τῶν τᾰλάντων tôn talántōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ τᾰλάντῳ tôi talántōi |
τοῖν τᾰλάντοιν toîn talántoin |
τοῖς τᾰλάντοις toîs talántois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ τᾰ́λαντον tò tálanton |
τὼ τᾰλάντω tṑ talántō |
τᾰ̀ τᾰ́λαντᾰ tà tálanta | ||||||||||
Vocative | τᾰ́λαντον tálanton |
τᾰλάντω talántō |
τᾰ́λαντᾰ tálanta | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- Ἀταλάντη (Atalántē)
- ἀτάλαντος (atálantos)
- ἡμιτάλαντον (hēmitálanton)
Descendants
edit- Greek: τάλαντο (tálanto)
- → Latin: talentum
- → English: talent
- → Old Armenian: տաղանդ (tałand)
- Armenian: տաղանդ (taġand)
- → Russian: тала́нт (talánt)
References
edit- “τάλαντον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τάλαντον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “τάλαντον”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τάλαντον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- τάλαντον in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G5007 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- τάλαντον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension