τοῖχος
See also: τοίχος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Hellenic *tóikʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, form, fashion”). Compare τεῖχος (teîkhos), which it appears to be variant of.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tôi̯.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈty.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈty.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈty.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈti.xos/
Noun
editτοῖχος • (toîkhos) m (genitive τοίχου); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ τοῖχος ho toîkhos |
τὼ τοίχω tṑ toíkhō |
οἱ τοῖχοι hoi toîkhoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ τοίχου toû toíkhou |
τοῖν τοίχοιν toîn toíkhoin |
τῶν τοίχων tôn toíkhōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ τοίχῳ tôi toíkhōi |
τοῖν τοίχοιν toîn toíkhoin |
τοῖς τοίχοις toîs toíkhois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν τοῖχον tòn toîkhon |
τὼ τοίχω tṑ toíkhō |
τοὺς τοίχους toùs toíkhous | ||||||||||
Vocative | τοῖχε toîkhe |
τοίχω toíkhō |
τοῖχοι toîkhoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Related terms
edit- τεῖχος (teîkhos)
Descendants
edit- Greek: τοίχος (toíchos)
References
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “τεῖχος (> VAR > τοῖχος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1458-9
Further reading
edit- “τοῖχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “τοῖχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “τοῖχος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τοῖχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- τοῖχος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “τοῖχος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G5038 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- “τοῖχος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension