выратаваць

Belarusian

Alternative forms

• vyratavać — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

Etymology

From вы- (vy-) +‎ ратава́ць (ratavácʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvɨratavat͡sʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɨratavat͡sʲ

Verb

вы́ратаваць • (výratavacʹ) pf (imperfective ратава́ць)

1. (transitive, perfective) to save, to rescue
   • 1835, Krótkie zebranie nauki chrzesciańskiey dla wieśniakow mówiących językiem polsko-ruskim wyznania rzymsko-katolickiego, Wilno, page 10:

     P. Czy można wyratawać z piekła duszu?
     O. Nie, niemożna; chto użo tam papausia na wieki prapau.

     Q. Is it possible for a soul to be rescued from hell?
     A. No, it's impossible; the one trapped there is lost forever.

Conjugation

Conjugation of вы́ратаваць (class 2a, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	вы́ратаваць výratavacʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	вы́ратаваны výratavany
adverbial	—	вы́ратаваўшы výratavaŭšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	вы́ратую výratuju
2nd singular ты	—	вы́ратуеш výratuješ
3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́	—	вы́ратуе výratuje
1st plural мы	—	вы́ратуем výratujem
2nd plural вы	—	вы́ратуеце výratujecje
3rd plural яны́	—	вы́ратуюць výratujucʹ
imperative	singular	plural
second-person	вы́ратуй výratuj	вы́ратуйце výratujcje
past tense	singular	plural мы / вы / яны́
masculine я / ты / ён	вы́ратаваў výratavaŭ	вы́ратавалі výratavali
feminine я / ты / яна́	вы́ратавала výratavala
neuter яно́	вы́ратавала výratavala

References

• “выратаваць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
• “выратаваць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)