жерти
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic жерети (žereti), from Proto-Slavic *žèrti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editже́рти • (žérty) impf (perfective поже́рти) (transitive)
- to devour, to gobble, to gorge oneself on, to scoff (eat greedily)
- (figuratively) to consume, to devour, to engulf (of fire: rapidly destroy)
- (figuratively) to consume, to devour, to engulf (of desires, feelings, etc. absorb or engross the mind fully; overwhelm)
Conjugation
editConjugation of же́рти (class 9b, imperfective, transitive, irregular)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | же́рти žérty | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | жеручи́ žeručý |
же́рши žéršy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
жеру́ žerú |
бу́ду же́рти, же́ртиму búdu žérty, žértymu |
2nd singular ти |
жере́ш žeréš |
бу́деш же́рти, же́ртимеш búdeš žérty, žértymeš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
жере́ žeré |
бу́де же́рти, же́ртиме búde žérty, žértyme |
1st plural ми |
жере́м, жеремо́ žerém, žeremó |
бу́демо же́рти, же́ртимемо, же́ртимем búdemo žérty, žértymemo, žértymem |
2nd plural ви |
жерете́ žereté |
бу́дете же́рти, же́ртимете búdete žérty, žértymete |
3rd plural вони |
жеру́ть žerútʹ |
бу́дуть же́рти, же́ртимуть búdutʹ žérty, žértymutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | жері́м, жері́мо žerím, žerímo |
second-person | жери́ žerý |
жері́ть žerítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
жер žer |
же́рли žérly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
же́рла žérla | |
neuter воно |
же́рло žérlo |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жерти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “жерти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “жерти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “жерти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “жерти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “жерти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian imperfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian irregular verbs
- Ukrainian class 9b verbs
- Ukrainian class 9 verbs