закова
Bulgarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
закова́ • (zaková) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective закова́вам)
- to nail (on), to nail in, to drive in, to nail up, to nail down
- to break a vehicle to a standstill
- to rivet (one's/someone's gaze on something)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of закова́ (conjugation 1.2, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | закова́л zakovál |
заковя́л zakovjál |
закова́н zakován |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | закова́лият zakoválijat |
— | закова́ният zakovánijat | |||
| definite object form | — | закова́лия zakoválija |
— | закова́ния zakovánija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | закова́ла zakovála |
заковя́ла zakovjála |
закова́на zakována | ||
| definite | — | закова́лата zakoválata |
— | закова́ната zakovánata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | закова́ло zakoválo |
заковя́ло zakovjálo |
закова́но zakováno |
— | |
| definite | — | закова́лото zakováloto |
— | закова́ното zakovánoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | закова́ли zakováli |
закове́ли zakovéli |
закова́ни zakováni |
— | |
| definite | — | закова́лите zakoválite |
— | закова́ните zakovánite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | закова́ zaková |
закове́ш zakovéš |
закове́ zakové |
закове́м zakovém |
закове́те zakovéte |
закова́т zakovát | |
| imperfect | заковя́х zakovjáh |
закове́ше zakovéše |
закове́ше zakovéše |
заковя́хме zakovjáhme |
заковя́хте zakovjáhte |
заковя́ха zakovjáha | |
| aorist | закова́х zakováh |
закова́ zaková |
закова́ zaková |
закова́хме zakováhme |
закова́хте zakováhte |
закова́ха zakováha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and заковя́л m, заковя́ла f, заковя́ло n, or закове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and заковя́л m, заковя́ла f, заковя́ло n, or закове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and заковя́л m, заковя́ла f, заковя́ло n, or закове́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and закова́л m, закова́ла f, закова́ло n, or закова́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| закови́ zakoví |
закове́те zakovéte |
||||||
Verb edit
закова́ • (zaková)
- second-person singular aorist indicative of закова́ (zaková)
- third-person singular aorist indicative of закова́ (zaková)