ляскати
Ukrainian edit
Etymology edit
Cognate with Russian ля́скать (ljáskatʹ), Belarusian ля́скаць (ljáskacʹ). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
ля́скати • (ljáskaty) impf (perfective ля́снути)
- to slap (to cause something to strike soundly)
- to smack (to make a smacking sound)
- to crack (to make or cause to make a cracking sound: whip, etc.)
- to flap (wing, sail, etc.)
- to clap (to bring two surfaces together forcefully, creating a sharp sound)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of ля́скати, ля́скать (class 1a, imperfective, transitive and intransitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ля́скати, ля́скать ljáskaty, ljáskatʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | ля́скаючи ljáskajučy |
ля́скавши ljáskavšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
ля́скаю ljáskaju |
бу́ду ля́скати, бу́ду ля́скать, ля́скатиму búdu ljáskaty, búdu ljáskatʹ, ljáskatymu |
| 2nd singular ти |
ля́скаєш ljáskaješ |
бу́деш ля́скати, бу́деш ля́скать, ля́скатимеш búdeš ljáskaty, búdeš ljáskatʹ, ljáskatymeš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
ля́скає ljáskaje |
бу́де ля́скати, бу́де ля́скать, ля́скатиме búde ljáskaty, búde ljáskatʹ, ljáskatyme |
| 1st plural ми |
ля́скаєм, ля́скаємо ljáskajem, ljáskajemo |
бу́демо ля́скати, бу́демо ля́скать, ля́скатимемо, ля́скатимем búdemo ljáskaty, búdemo ljáskatʹ, ljáskatymemo, ljáskatymem |
| 2nd plural ви |
ля́скаєте ljáskajete |
бу́дете ля́скати, бу́дете ля́скать, ля́скатимете búdete ljáskaty, búdete ljáskatʹ, ljáskatymete |
| 3rd plural вони |
ля́скають ljáskajutʹ |
бу́дуть ля́скати, бу́дуть ля́скать, ля́скатимуть búdutʹ ljáskaty, búdutʹ ljáskatʹ, ljáskatymutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | ля́скаймо ljáskajmo |
| second-person | ля́скай ljáskaj |
ля́скайте ljáskajte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
ля́скав ljáskav |
ля́скали ljáskaly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
ля́скала ljáskala | |
| neuter воно |
ля́скало ljáskalo | |
Derived terms edit
- ля́скання n (ljáskannja)
Related terms edit
- ля́скіт m (ljáskit)
Further reading edit
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ляскати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “ляскати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ляскати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ляскати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “ляскати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “ляскати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “ляскати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)