разбой
Bulgarian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Parsable as раз- (raz-) + бой (boj, “fight”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
разбо́й • (razbój) m (dialectal)
- (originally) part of the loom that spans and spreads the woven fabric
- (by synecdoche) manual loom
- Synonym: (generic term) стан (stan)
Declension edit
Declension of разбо́й
Related terms edit
- разби́вка (razbívka, “split-up, break-up”)
References edit
- “разбой¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “разбой”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “разбой¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 148
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Russian разбо́й (razbój), of Church Slavonic origin.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
разбо́й • (razbój) m
Declension edit
Declension of разбо́й
Derived terms edit
- разбо́йник (razbójnik, “criminal, burglar”)
References edit
- “разбой²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “разбой²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 148
- “разбои”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разбои (razboi), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *orzbojь.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
разбо́й • (razbój) m inan (genitive разбо́я, nominative plural разбо́и, genitive plural разбо́ев)
- robbery, brigandage
- (law) armed robbery, aggravated robbery (robbery with the threat or use of dangerous or deadly force)
- (billiards) break shot
Usage notes edit
- In modern legal usage, разбо́й (razbój) is distinguished from грабёж (grabjóž) (robbery with the use of non-dangerous force).
Declension edit
Declension of разбо́й (inan masc-form vowel-stem accent-a)
Related terms edit
- разбо́йник (razbójnik)
- разбойный (razbojnyj)
- разбойничать (razbojničatʹ)
Descendants edit
- → Yiddish: ראַזבױ (razboy)