соя

See also: Соя

Belarusian

Etymology

Through a Western European language from Dutch soja, from Satsuma Japanese 醤油 (そい, soi) [soj] (a variant of standard Japanese 醤油 (しょうゆ, shōyu)), from Old to Middle Japanese 醬油 (しやうゆ, shauyu), from Middle Chinese 醬油 (tsjàng-yuw), from 醬 (t͡sɨɐŋ^H, “bean paste”) + 油 (“oil”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsoja]

Noun

со́я • (sója) f inan (genitive со́і, uncountable, relational adjective со́евы)

1. soy, soya
2. soybean

Declension

Declension of со́я (inan sg-only soft fem-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	со́я sója
genitive	со́і sói
dative	со́і sói
accusative	со́ю sóju
instrumental	со́яй, со́яю sójaj, sójaju
locative	со́і sói

Russian

соя

Etymology

From Satsuma Japanese 醤油 (そい, soi) [soj] (a variant of standard Japanese 醤油 (しょうゆ, shōyu)), from Old to Middle Japanese 醬油 (しやうゆ, shauyu), from Middle Chinese 醬油 (tsjàng-yuw), from 醬 (t͡sɨɐŋ^H, “bean paste”) + 油 (“oil”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsojə]

Noun

со́я • (sója) f inan (genitive со́и, nominative plural со́и, genitive plural сой, relational adjective со́евый)

1. soy, soya
2. soybean

Declension

Declension of со́я (inan fem-form vowel-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	со́я sója	со́и sói
genitive	со́и sói	со́й sój
dative	со́е sóje	со́ям sójam
accusative	со́ю sóju	со́и sói
instrumental	со́ей, со́ею sójej, sójeju	со́ями sójami
prepositional	со́е sóje	со́ях sójax

Descendants

• → Ingrian: sooja

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “соя”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Etymology

Through a Western European language from Dutch soja, from Satsuma Japanese 醤油 (そい, soi) [soj] (a variant of standard Japanese 醤油 (しょうゆ, shōyu)), from Old to Middle Japanese 醬油 (しやうゆ, shauyu), from Middle Chinese 醬油 (tsjàng-yuw), from 醬 (t͡sɨɐŋ^H, “bean paste”) + 油 (“oil”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsɔjɐ]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

со́я • (sója) f inan (genitive со́ї, uncountable, relational adjective со́євий)

1. soy, soya
2. soybean

Declension

Declension of со́я (inan sg-only j-stem fem-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	со́я sója
genitive	со́ї sóji
dative	со́ї sóji
accusative	со́ю sóju
instrumental	со́єю sójeju
locative	со́ї sóji
vocative	со́є sóje

References

• Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “со́я”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 364