хліб
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Old East Slavic хлѣбъ (xlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xlěbъ, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz. Compare Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃 (hlaifs).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editхліб • (xlib) m inan (genitive хлі́ба, nominative plural хліба́ or хліби́, genitive plural хлібі́в)
- (usually in the plural) cereal, crops or cultures (rye, wheat, etc.)
- (usually in the singular) unthreshed grain
- (usually in the singular) harvest (of grain)
- 1905, Panas Myrny, Сон[1], archived from the original on 2017-05-14:
- Гуртом землю обробляємо, гуртом хліб збираємо та в громадські магазеї засипаємо, поки перемелемо […] .
- Hurtom zemlju obrobljajemo, hurtom xlib zbyrajemo ta v hromadsʹki mahazeji zasypajemo, poky peremelemo […] .
- Together we work the land, together we gather in the grain harvest and pour it into the communal grain stores until we grind it […] .
Declension
editDeclension of хліб (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | хліб xlib |
хліба́, хліби́ xlibá, xlibý |
genitive | хлі́ба xlíba |
хлібі́в xlibív |
dative | хлі́бові, хлі́бу xlíbovi, xlíbu |
хліба́м xlibám |
accusative | хліб xlib |
хліба́, хліби́ xlibá, xlibý |
instrumental | хлі́бом xlíbom |
хліба́ми xlibámy |
locative | хлі́бі xlíbi |
хліба́х xlibáx |
vocative | хлі́бе xlíbe |
хліба́, хліби́ xlibá, xlibý |
Noun
editхліб • (xlib) m inan (genitive хлі́ба, nominative plural хліби́, genitive plural хлібі́в, relational adjective хлі́бний)
Declension
editDeclension of хліб (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хліб”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “хліб”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “хліб”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “хліб”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with quotations
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- uk:Breads
- uk:Grains