хрущя

Bulgarian

Etymology

Variant of хру́стя (hrústja, ě/i-conjugation), хру́скам (hrúskam, a-conjugation).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [xroʃˈtʲɤ̟]

Verb

хрущя́ • (hruštjá) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (intransitive) to crush, to crunch
2. (intransitive) to make crunching noise, to crisp

Conjugation

    Conjugation of хрущя́ (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	хрущя́щ hruštjášt	хрущя́л hruštjál	хрущя́л hruštjál	—		хруще́йки hruštéjki
	definite subject form	хрущя́щият hruštjáštijat	хруще́лият hruštélijat	—	—
	definite object form	хрущя́щия hruštjáštija	хруще́лия hruštélija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	хрущя́ща hruštjášta	хрущя́ла hruštjála	хрущя́ла hruštjála	—
	definite	хрущя́щата hruštjáštata	хрущя́лата hruštjálata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	хрущя́що hruštjášto	хрущя́ло hruštjálo	хрущя́ло hruštjálo	—	хруще́не hrušténe
	definite	хрущя́щото hruštjáštoto	хрущя́лото hruštjáloto	—	—	хруще́нето hrušténeto
plural	indefinite	хрущя́щи hruštjášti	хруще́ли hruštéli	хруще́ли hruštéli	—	хруще́ния, хруще́нета hrušténija, hrušténeta
	definite	хрущя́щите hruštjáštite	хруще́лите hruštélite	—	—	хруще́нията, хруще́нетата hrušténijata, hrušténetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		хрущя́ hruštjá	хрущи́ш hruštíš	хрущи́ hruští	хрущи́м hruštím	хрущи́те hruštíte	хрущя́т hruštját
imperfect		хрущя́х hruštjáh	хруще́ше hruštéše	хруще́ше hruštéše	хрущя́хме hruštjáhme	хрущя́хте hruštjáhte	хрущя́ха hruštjáha
aorist		хрущя́х hruštjáh	хрущя́ hruštjá	хрущя́ hruštjá	хрущя́хме hruštjáhme	хрущя́хте hruštjáhte	хрущя́ха hruštjáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and хрущя́л m, хрущя́ла f, хрущя́ло n, or хруще́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			хрущи́ hruští			хруще́те hruštéte

Related terms

• хрущя́л (hruštjál, “cartilage”)

References

• “хрущя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “хрущя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “хрущѭ́, -и́шь; -щꙗ́лъ (хру́скамь, да хру́снѫ)”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 511