ілгаць
Belarusian
editAlternative forms
edit- лгаць (lhacʹ) (after vowels)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *lъgati.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editілга́ць • (ilhácʹ) impf (perfective салга́ць)
Usage notes
edit- ілга́ць (ilhácʹ) and лгаць (lhacʹ) are considered the same word. ілга́ць (ilhácʹ) is used at the beginning of a sentence or after consonants and лгаць (lhacʹ) is used after vowels:
- Ты ня ўме́еш ілгаць. ― Ty nja ŭmjéješ ilhacʹ. ― You are unable to lie.
- Ня трэ́ба лгаць бацька́м. ― Nja tréba lhacʹ bacʹkám. ― There's no need to lie to (your) parents.
- ён ілжэ́ ― jon ilžé ― he is lying
- яна лжэ ― jana lže ― she is lying
Conjugation
editConjugation of ілга́ць (irregular, imperfective, intransitive)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | ілга́ць ilhácʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | ілгучы́ ilhučý |
ілга́ўшы ilháŭšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
ілгу́ ilhú |
бу́ду лга́ць búdu lhácʹ |
2nd singular ты |
ілжэ́ш ilžéš |
бу́дзеш ілга́ць búdzješ ilhácʹ |
3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́ |
ілжэ́ ilžé |
бу́дзе лга́ць búdzje lhácʹ |
1st plural мы |
ілжо́м ilžóm |
бу́дзем ілга́ць búdzjem ilhácʹ |
2nd plural вы |
ілжаце́ ilžacjé |
бу́дзеце лга́ць búdzjecje lhácʹ |
3rd plural яны́ |
ілгу́ць ilhúcʹ |
бу́дуць ілга́ць búducʹ ilhácʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
second-person | ілжы́ ilžý |
ілжы́це ilžýcje |
past tense | singular | plural мы / вы / яны́ |
masculine я / ты / ён |
ілга́ў ilháŭ |
ілга́лі ilháli |
feminine я / ты / яна́ |
ілга́ла ilhála | |
neuter яно́ |
ілга́ла ilhála |
References
editCategories:
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio links
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian verbs
- Belarusian imperfective verbs
- Belarusian terms with usage examples
- Belarusian intransitive verbs
- Belarusian irregular verbs