באַשטיין
Yiddish
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German bestān, bestēn, from Old High German bistān, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną, *bistāną. Cognate with German bestehen, Dutch bestaan. Equivalent to באַ־ (ba-) + שטיין (shteyn).
Pronunciation
edit- (Northeastern)
- (Poylish)
- (Klal-Shprakh) IPA(key): /baʃtein/
Verb
editבאַשטיין • (bashteyn) (past participle באַשטאַנען (bashtanen))
- to consist (to be composed (of))
- to consent, agree
- Synonyms: צושטימען (tsushtimen), אײַנשטימען (aynshtimen), שטימען (shtimen), אײַנוויליקן (aynvilikn), מסכּים זײַן (maskem zayn), דורכקומען זיך (durkhkumen zikh), אָפמאַכן (opmakhn), סאָלידאַריזירן זיך (solidarizirn zikh)
- to insist on, press for (optionally with אויף (oyf))
- ווילנע מוז איר כּבֿוד באַשטיין!
- Vilne muz ir koved bashteyn!
- Vilnius must insist on her honour!
- to depend on (with אין (in))
- to be equal to, alike (with פֿאַר (far) or קעגן (kegn))
Conjugation
editConjugation of באַשטיין
infinitive | באַשטיין bashteyn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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present participle | באַשטיינדיק bashteyndik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
past participle | באַשטאַנען bashtanen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
auxiliary | האָבן hobn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
present | איך באַשטיי ikh bashtey |
מיר באַשטייען mir bashteyen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
דו באַשטייסט du bashteyst |
איר באַשטייט ir bashteyt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ער באַשטייט er bashteyt |
זיי באַשטייען zey bashteyen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
imperative | באַשטיי (דו) bashtey (du) |
באַשטייט (איר) bashteyt (ir) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composed forms
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Derived terms
edit- באַשטיין זײַן שטעטל (bashteyn zayn shtetl)
Categories:
- Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German
- Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German
- Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German
- Yiddish terms derived from Old High German
- Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Yiddish terms prefixed with באַ־
- Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yiddish lemmas
- Yiddish verbs
- Yiddish terms with usage examples