دوش
Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
دُوش • (dūš) m (plural دُوشَات (dūšāt))
Declension edit
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دُوش dūš |
الدُّوش ad-dūš |
دُوش dūš |
Nominative | دُوشٌ dūšun |
الدُّوشُ ad-dūšu |
دُوشُ dūšu |
Accusative | دُوشًا dūšan |
الدُّوشَ ad-dūša |
دُوشَ dūša |
Genitive | دُوشٍ dūšin |
الدُّوشِ ad-dūši |
دُوشِ dūši |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دُوشَيْن dūšayn |
الدُّوشَيْن ad-dūšayn |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
Nominative | دُوشَانِ dūšāni |
الدُّوشَانِ ad-dūšāni |
دُوشَا dūšā |
Accusative | دُوشَيْنِ dūšayni |
الدُّوشَيْنِ ad-dūšayni |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
Genitive | دُوشَيْنِ dūšayni |
الدُّوشَيْنِ ad-dūšayni |
دُوشَيْ dūšay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دُوشَات dūšāt |
الدُّوشَات ad-dūšāt |
دُوشَات dūšāt |
Nominative | دُوشَاتٌ dūšātun |
الدُّوشَاتُ ad-dūšātu |
دُوشَاتُ dūšātu |
Accusative | دُوشَاتٍ dūšātin |
الدُّوشَاتِ ad-dūšāti |
دُوشَاتِ dūšāti |
Genitive | دُوشَاتٍ dūšātin |
الدُّوشَاتِ ad-dūšāti |
دُوشَاتِ dūšāti |
References edit
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “دوش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
دوش • (dūš) m (plural دوشات (dūšāt))
See also edit
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Anatolian Turkish دوش, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (“dream”).
Noun edit
دوش • (düş) (definite accusative دوشی (düşü), plural دوشلر (düşler))
Descendants edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
دوش • (duş) (definite accusative دوشی (duşu), plural دوشلر (duşlar))
Descendants edit
- Turkish: duş
References edit
- Redhouse, J. W. (1884) “sea”, in A Lexicon, English and Turkish, 3rd edition, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 264
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دوش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 587
Persian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uːʃ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Iranian reading? | duš |
Noun edit
Dari | شاور |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | دوش |
Tajik | душ |
دوش • (duš)
- shower (bathing)
Derived terms edit
- دوش گرفتن (duš gereftan)
Etymology 2 edit
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (dwš /dōš/) (cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš, “forearm”)), from Old Persian [script needed] (dauš), from Proto-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“forearm”) Cognate with Sanskrit दोषन् (doṣan, “forearm”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [doːʃ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uːʃ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɵʃ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dōš |
Dari reading? | dōš |
Iranian reading? | duš |
Tajik reading? | düš |
Noun edit
Dari | دوش |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | дӯш |
دوش • (duš)
Derived terms edit
- به دوش گرفتن (be duš gereftan)
- دوش دادن (duš dâdan)
Etymology 3 edit
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dawšáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dowséh₂. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš, “night, last night”) and Sanskrit दोषा (doṣā, “darkness; night”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [doːʃ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uːʃ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɵʃ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dōš |
Dari reading? | dōš |
Iranian reading? | duš |
Tajik reading? | düš |
Adverb edit
دوش • (duš)
Related terms edit
- پرندوش (paranduš)
Etymology 4 edit
From Old Persian [script needed] (*dáuxšatiy), from Proto-Iranian *dáwxšati (“to milk”); see there for more.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [doːʃ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪uːʃ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɵʃ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dōš |
Dari reading? | dōš |
Iranian reading? | duš |
Tajik reading? | düš |
Verb edit
دوش • (duš)
Verb edit
دوش • (duš)
South Levantine Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
دوش • (dušš, dūš) m
Derived terms edit
- تدوّش (tdawwaš, “to shower”)
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Sanskrit दोष (doṣa).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d̪oːʃ/
- Rhymes: -oːʃ
Noun edit
دوش • (doś) m (Hindi spelling दोष)
- blame, fault
- Synonym: قصور (quṣūr)
- accusation
- Synonym: الزام (ilzām)
Declension edit
Declension of دوش | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | دوش (doś) | دوش (doś) |
oblique | دوش (doś) | دوشوں (dośō̃) |
vocative | دوش (doś) | دوشو (dośō) |