Punjabi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀬𑀸 (putthiyā), from Sanskrit *पोस्तक (postaka), पुस्तिका (pustikā).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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پوتھی (pothīf (masculine پوتھا, Gurmukhi spelling ਪੋਥੀ)

  1. small book (as opposed to a large book; tome)
  2. (by extension) a sacred book
  3. booklet
  4. a tobacco pouch
  5. clove (of a garlic)
    Synonym: تُری (turī)
  6. the wool of a sheep

Declension

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Declension of پوتھی
dir. sg. پوتھی (pothī)
dir. pl. پوتھِیاں (pothīyāṉ)
singular plural
direct پوتھی (pothī) پوتھِیاں (pothīyāṉ)
oblique پوتھی (pothī) پوتھِیاں (pothīyāṉ)
vocative پوتھِیے (pothiye) پوتھِیو (pothīv)
ablative پوتھِیوں (pothīvṉ) پوتھِیاں (pothīyāṉ)
locative
instrumental

Further reading

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  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پوتھی”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • ਪੋਥੀ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*pōstaka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 478