tobacco
English edit
Alternative forms edit
- tabacco (obsolete)
Etymology edit
Attested since 1588, borrowed from Spanish tabaco. The Spanish word could be from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”) or from a Caribbean language such as Galibi Carib or Taíno or multiple of them, from a word meaning "roll of tobacco leaves"[1] or "a pipe for smoking tobacco," such as tabago (“tube for inhaling smoke or powdered intoxicating plants”).[2]
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /təˈbæk.əʊ/
- (US) IPA(key): /təˈbæk.oʊ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ækəʊ
Noun edit
tobacco (countable and uncountable, plural tobaccos or tobaccoes)
- (uncountable) Any plant of the genus Nicotiana.
- (uncountable) Leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing.
- 2013 September 7, “Unlucky strike”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8852:
- Tobacco-settlement bonds are a tribute both to the inventiveness of bankers and the childlike impatience of politicians.
- (countable) A variety of tobacco.
- Tobaccos from the Connecticut Valley were used for wrapping cigars.
Derived terms edit
- Aztec tobacco
- big tobacco
- California rabbit tobacco
- chewing tobacco
- coyote tobacco
- green tobacco sickness
- mountain tobacco
- occabot (back slang)
- Oriental tobacco
- Queen's tobacco-pipe
- tobacco beetle
- tobacco dove
- tobacco heart
- tobacco hornworm
- tobacco mosaic
- tobacco pipe
- tobacco-roader
- tobacco-sick
- tobacco splitworm
- tobacco-stopper
- tobacco thrips
- tobacco water
- tobacco wireworm
- tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca)
- Turkish tobacco
- wild tobacco
Translations edit
any plant of the genus Nicotiana
|
leaves of certain varieties of tobacco plant
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variety
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Verb edit
tobacco (third-person singular simple present tobaccos, present participle tobaccoing, simple past and past participle tobaccoed)
- (intransitive) To indulge in tobacco; to smoke.
- (transitive) To treat with tobacco.
- 1918, Tropical Diseases Bulletin, volume 12, page 412:
- The most satisfactory method of tobaccoing houses is that of stitching the leaves on to a piece of cloth like a strip of matting, which is then laid on the floor. Powdered tobacco should be introduced into rat holes, which can then be firmly closed up with bricks and mortar. Experiments carried out in the City of Hyderabad seem to have been very satisfactory.