रुद्

See also: रूद and रोद

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ৰুদ্ (Assamese script)
• ᬭᬸᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
• রুদ্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰨𑰲𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀭𑀼𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• ရုဒ် (Burmese script)
• રુદ્ (Gujarati script)
• ਰੁਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌰𑍁𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦫꦸꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂩𑂳𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ರುದ್ (Kannada script)
• រុទ៑ (Khmer script)
• ຣຸທ຺ (Lao script)
• രുദ് (Malayalam script)
• ᡵᡠᡩ (Manchu script)
• 𑘨𑘳𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᠷᠤᢑ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧈𑧔𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐬𑐸𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
• ରୁଦ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢬꢸꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆫𑆶𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖨𑖲𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
• රුද් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩼𑩒𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚤𑚰𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
• ருத்³ (Tamil script)
• రుద్ (Telugu script)
• รุทฺ (Thai script)
• རུ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒩𑒳𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨫𑨃𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɾud/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɾud̪/

Root

रुद् • (√rud) Class 2

1. to weep, cry, howl, roar, lament, wail
2. to bewail, deplore

Adjective

रुद् • (rud)

1. crying, weeping

Noun

रुद् • (rud) stem, f

1. pain
2. cry, wail
3. disease
4. sound
5. grief

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुद् (0 c, 3 e)

Terms derived from the Sanskrit root रुद् (9 c, 0 e)

Primary Verbal Forms

• रुदति (rudati, Present)

Derived Nominal Forms

• रुद्र (rudra)
• रुद्राणी (rudrāṇī)
• रोद (roda)
• रोदन (rodana)
• रोदस् (rodas)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “रुद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 883/1.
• William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 142
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 452; 465-6