よる
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editよる • (yoru) intransitive godan (stem より (yori), past よった (yotta))
- よる: to be based on, to depend on, to be due to - (at most case)
- 拠る: to be based on, to depend on
- 因る: to be due to
- 寄る: to drop by, to stop at
Usage notes
editThe senses 2 and 3 are usually written in hiragana.
Conjugation
editConjugation of "よる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | よら | yora | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | より | yori | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | よる | yoru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | よる | yoru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | よれ | yore | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | よれ | yore | |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | よられる | yorareru | |
Causative | よらせる よらす |
yoraseru yorasu | |
Potential | よれる | yoreru | |
Volitional | よろう | yorō | |
Negative | よらない | yoranai | |
Negative continuative | よらず | yorazu | |
Formal | よります | yorimasu | |
Perfective | よった | yotta | |
Conjunctive | よって | yotte | |
Hypothetical conditional | よれば | yoreba |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFor pronunciation and definitions of よる – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, よる (yoru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as よる, see Category:Japanese kanji read as よる.) |
Etymology 3
editFor pronunciation and definitions of よる – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, よる (yoru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as よる, see Category:Japanese kanji read as よる.) |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN