䫔

䫔 U+4AD4, 䫔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4AD4 ← 䫓 [U+4AD3] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 䫕 → [U+4AD5]

Translingual

Han character

䫔 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手大一月金 (QKMBC), composition ⿰契頁)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1406, character 29
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4382, character 9
• Unihan data for U+4AD4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		䫔

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xì, qì (xi⁴, qi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˋ, ㄑㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hai⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xì
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sì
    • Wade–Giles: hsi⁴
    • Yale: syì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qì
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cì
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi⁴
    • Yale: chì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih
    • Palladius: ци (ci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hai⁶
    • Yale: haih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hai⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: hei⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐi̯²²/

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• Middle Chinese: khejH

Rime
Character	䫔
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	苦計切
Baxter	khejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰeiH/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰeiH/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛjH/
Li Rong	/kʰeiH/
Wang Li	/kʰieiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰieiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hai3

Definitions

䫔

1. servant
2. to fear

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiè (qie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄝˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciè
    • Wade–Giles: chʻieh⁴
    • Yale: chyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chieh
    • Palladius: це (ce)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: khet

Rime
Character	䫔
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	先 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	苦結切
Baxter	khet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛt̚/
Li Rong	/kʰet̚/
Wang Li	/kʰiet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hit3

Definitions

䫔

1. short, a short person
2. angry
3. small-headed