固持
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
固 | 持 |
こ Grade: 4 |
じ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
edit*/kodi/ → /kod͡ʑi/
From Middle Chinese 固持 (MC kuH dri, literally “firmly, solidly + hold, grasp”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- tenacity or persistence, standing one's ground, holding fast to an assertion or belief
Verb
edit固持する • (koji suru) ←こぢ (kodi)?intransitive suru (stem 固持し (koji shi), past 固持した (koji shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "固持する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 固持し | こじし | koji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 固持し | こじし | koji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 固持する | こじする | koji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 固持する | こじする | koji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 固持すれ | こじすれ | koji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 固持せよ¹ 固持しろ² |
こじせよ¹ こじしろ² |
koji seyo¹ koji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 固持される | こじされる | koji sareru | |
Causative | 固持させる 固持さす |
こじさせる こじさす |
koji saseru koji sasu | |
Potential | 固持できる | こじできる | koji dekiru | |
Volitional | 固持しよう | こじしよう | koji shiyō | |
Negative | 固持しない | こじしない | koji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 固持せず | こじせず | koji sezu | |
Formal | 固持します | こじします | koji shimasu | |
Perfective | 固持した | こじした | koji shita | |
Conjunctive | 固持して | こじして | koji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 固持すれば | こじすれば | koji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
editCategories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 固 read as こ
- Japanese terms spelled with 持 read as じ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs