Chinese

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surname city walls; city; town
simp. and trad.
(彭城)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (3) (25)
Final () (109) (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter baeng dzyeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠæŋ/ /d͡ʑiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚaŋ/ /d͡ʑiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/baŋ/ /d͡ʑiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/baɨjŋ/ /d͡ʑiajŋ/
Li
Rong
/bɐŋ/ /ʑiɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/bɐŋ/ /ʑĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱɐŋ/ /ʑi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
péng chéng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pang4 sing4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
péng chéng
Middle
Chinese
‹ bæng › ‹ dzyeng ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.[b]ˁraŋ/ /*[d]eŋ/
English (place name) city wall

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 9681 1418
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*braːŋ/ /*djeŋ/

Proper noun

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彭城

  1. (archaic) Pengcheng (present day Xuzhou)

References

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