Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
よご
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「汚す
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
汚す ごす [yògósú]
Imperative (命令形) 汚せ ごせ [yògósé]
Key constructions
Passive 汚される ごされる [yògósárérú]
Causative 汚させる ごさせる [yògósásérú]
Potential 汚せる ごせる [yògósérú]
Volitional 汚そう ごそ [yògósóꜜò]
Negative 汚さない ごさない [yògósánáí]
Negative perfective 汚さなかった ごさなかった [yògósánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 汚します ごしま [yògóshímáꜜsù]
Perfective 汚した ごした [yògóshítá]
Conjunctive 汚して ごして [yògóshíté]
Hypothetical conditional 汚せば ごせ [yògóséꜜbà]

Verb

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(よご) (yogosutransitive godan (stem (よご) (yogoshi), past (よご)した (yogoshita))

Japanese verb pair
active (よご)
mediopassive (よご)れる
  1. pollute, contaminate, make dirty, stain
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
けが
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
穢す

Pronunciation

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Verb

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(けが) (kegasutransitive godan (stem (けが) (kegashi), past (けが)した (kegashita))

Japanese verb pair
active (けが)
mediopassive (けが)れる
  1. defile, dishonor, profane
  2. soil one's name
  3. defile a woman's honor
Conjugation
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See also
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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN