Japanese

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Kanji in this term
あぶ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 煽る(あふる)?”)

Pronunciation

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  • (Tokyo) [àbúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "炙る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
炙る [àbúꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 炙れ [àbúꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 炙られる ぶられ [àbúráréꜜrù]
Causative 炙らせる ぶらせ [àbúráséꜜrù]
Potential 炙れる ぶれ [àbúréꜜrù]
Volitional 炙ろう ぶろ [àbúróꜜò]
Negative 炙らない ぶらない [àbúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 炙らなかった ぶらなかった [àbúráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 炙ります ぶりま [àbúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 炙った った [àbúꜜttà]
Conjunctive 炙って って [àbúꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 炙れば れば [àbúꜜrèbà]

Verb

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(あぶ) (aburutransitive godan (stem (あぶ) (aburi), past (あぶ)った (abutta))

  1. scorch, broil, toast, grill

Usage notes

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This term is often spelled in hiragana.

Conjugation

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Synonyms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN