運氣

See also: 运气

Chinese edit

Etymology 1 edit

	fate; fortune; luck	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (運氣)	運	氣
simp. (运气)	运	气
anagram	氣運／气运

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運氣

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): yùnqi

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ ˙ㄑㄧ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): йүнчи (yünči, III-0) / йүнчи (yünči, III-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wan⁶ hei³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): vun⁵ hei¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yun-hi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ūn-khì

(Teochew, Peng'im): ung⁷ ki³
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶yun-chi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yùnqi
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ˙ㄑㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yùnci̊
  - Wade–Giles: yün⁴-chʻi⁵
  - Yale: yùn-chi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunn.chi
  - Palladius: юньци (junʹci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: йүнчи (yünči, III-0) / йүнчи (yünči, III-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yŋ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰi⁰/, /yŋ⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wan⁶ hei³
  - Yale: wahn hei
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ hei³
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ héi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²² hei̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: vun⁵ hei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /vun³² hei³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-hi
  - Hakka Romanization System: iun hi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴ hi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵ hi⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-hi
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun hi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴ hi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵ hi⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ūn-khì
  - Tâi-lô: ūn-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uxnqix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /un²²⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁴¹⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /un²²⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /un³³⁻¹¹ kʰi¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /un³³⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ung⁷ ki³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ūng khì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uŋ¹¹ kʰi²¹³/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶yun-chi
  - MiniDict: yuin^去 chi
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhyn-qi
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦyn²² t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/

Noun edit

運氣

luck; fortune
fate; destiny

Synonyms edit

(luck): (dialectal) 時氣／时气 (shíqì), 時運／时运 (shíyùn), 運道／运道 (yùndào); (Cantonese) 彩數／彩数; (Hokkien) 字運／字运; (Eastern Min) 時道／时道
(fate):

命數／命数 (mìngshù)
命水 (meng⁶ seoi²) (Cantonese)
命途 (Hokkien)
命運／命运 (mìngyùn)
字運／字运 (cê-ông) (Eastern Min, Hokkien)
定數／定数 (dìngshù)
宿命 (sùmìng) (Buddhism)
氣數／气数 (qìshù) (literary)
氣運／气运 (qìyùn) (literary or Southern Min)
造物 (zàowù) (obsolete)
運命／运命 (Hokkien, literary or Hakka)
運途／运途 (Hokkien)
運道／运道 (yùndào)

Derived terms edit

碰運氣／碰运气 (pèng yùnqi)

Adjective edit

運氣

fortunate; lucky

Synonyms edit

幸運／幸运 (xìngyùn)
(Taiwan) 好康 (hǎokāng)
(Hakka) 好額／好额

Etymology 2 edit

	to move; to transport; to apply	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (運氣)	運	氣
simp. (运气)	运	气
anagram	氣運／气运

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yùnqì

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ ㄑㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁶ hei³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yùnqì
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄑㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yùncì
  - Wade–Giles: yün⁴-chʻi⁴
  - Yale: yùn-chì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunnchih
  - Palladius: юньци (junʹci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wan⁶ hei³
  - Yale: wahn hei
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ hei³
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ héi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²² hei̯³³/

Verb edit

運氣

(qigong) to direct the body's energy (i.e. qi), through concentration, to a part of the body