龍馬精神

Chinese

		longma	spirit; soul; will spirit; soul; will; mind; mental state
trad. (龍馬精神)		龍馬	精神
simp. (龙马精神)		龙马	精神

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lóngmǎjīngshén

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lung⁴ maa⁵ zing¹ san⁴
• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): lêng⁵ bhê² zêng¹ sing⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lóngmǎjīngshén
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lóngmǎjingshén
    • Wade–Giles: lung²-ma³-ching¹-shên²
    • Yale: lúng-mǎ-jīng-shén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: longmaajingshern
    • Palladius: лунмацзиншэнь (lunmaczinšɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lung⁴ maa⁵ zing¹ san⁴
    • Yale: lùhng máh jīng sàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lung⁴ maa⁵ dzing¹ san⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lung⁴ ma⁵ jing¹ sen⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ²¹ maː¹³ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: lêng⁵ bhê² zêng¹ sing⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lêng bé tseng sîng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ be⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡seŋ³³⁻²³ siŋ⁵⁵/

Idiom

龍馬精神

1. strong as an ox; remaining vigorous even as one ages