Korean edit

Etymology edit

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그림제〮 (Yale: kùlìmcéy). From Old Korean 影亇伊 (*KULUmay).

Pronunciation edit

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈkɯ(ː)ɾimd͡ʑa̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geurimja
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geulimja
McCune–Reischauer?kŭrimja
Yale Romanization?kūlimca
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 자의 / 그자에 / 그자까지

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun edit

그림자 (geurimja)

  1. shadow
    크면 그림자 길다.
    Ki-ga keumyeon geurimja-do gilda.
    If one is tall, one's shadow is long as well.
  2. reflection on water
    비친 그림자 일렁인다.
    Gang-e bichin dar-ui geurimja-ga illeong'inda.
    The reflection of the moon on the river moves to-and-fro.
  3. (figurative) somber facial expression

See also edit