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German

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Etymology

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From the verb beweisen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Beweis m (strong, genitive Beweises, plural Beweise)

  1. (countable) proof
    • 2010, Der Spiegel[1], number 23/2010, page 75:
      Erst in den neunziger Jahren etablierte sich die sogenannte evidenzbasierte Medizin, die systematisch nach Beweisen für die Wirksamkeit von Medikamenten sucht.
      Only in the '90s did the so-called evidence-based medicine establish itself, which systematically searches for proof of the effectiveness of medical drugs.
  2. (mathematics) proof
  3. (in the plural) evidence, proof (collectively)

Usage notes

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  • Generally, a Beweis is understood to be one piece of evidence that suffices to prove something. The plural Beweise can refer either to a plurality of such sufficient proofs, or to pieces of evidence that become proof by their combination. Therefore the German plural is often equivalent to the English uncountable singular. For example: Es gibt Beweise für die Entdeckung Amerikas durch die Wikinger. (“There is proof for the Vikings’ discovery of America.”)
  • The singular is used in German as in English for an intellectual study aimed at proving something, as in ein mathematischer Beweis (“a mathematical proof”).

Declension

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Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • Beweis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Beweis” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • Beweis” in Duden online