English citations of nitrox

  1. (agriculture) A slow-acting fertilizer made from crushed animal parts.
    • 1921 October, “Trials of Nitrogenous Manures on Tea”, in The Tropical Agriculturist, page 215:
      A study of the curves shown in Fig. 2 shows that the effects of the nitrox and of the oilcake were very similar. [...] Nitrox is a mixture of sinews and hoofs and horns, crushed and torn into as fine a state of division as such material can reasonably be expected to attain.
  2. (chemistry) A (proprietary?) technique for concentrating nitrogen isotopes.
    • 1957 June 6, G. M. Begun et al., “Abstract”, in Chemical and Isotopic Studies of the Nitrox System for N15 Enrichment (ORNL-2291), Oak Ridge, Tenn.: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, page 1:
      The Nitrox system for concentration of nitrogen isotopes has been studied in detail; in this system use is made of the exchange reaction between nitric acid and the oxides of nitrogen.
  3. (chemistry, historical) In the works of the British chemist Humphry Davy (1778–1829): a compound formed from a chemical reaction between nitrous oxide and an alkali.
    • 1802 July, “Art. VIII.—Researches, Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly Concerning Nitrous Oxide, or Dephlogisticated Nitrous Air, and Its Respiration. By Humphry Davy, Superintendent of the Medical Pneumatic Institution. 8vo. 7s. Boards. Johnson. [book review]”, in The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, Extended & Improved, volume XXXV, number V, London: Printed by and for S. Hamilton, [], →OCLC, page 297:
      These compounds he [Humphry Davy] styles nitroxes, and affirms that the nitrous oxyd is of an acid nature; but as it does not redden the blue vegetable juices, and has not a distinct acid taste, he considers it for the present as a body sui generis.
  4. (semiconductors) Silicon oxynitride, an inorganic chemical compound used to bond silicon wafers during the semiconductor manufacturing process.
    • [1973, 1973 Wescon Professional Program: Improving Producibility: [], [San Francisco, Calif.: Western Electronic Show and Convention], →OCLC:
      Next, the wafers are coated with "nitrox", which is the industry jargon for a dual layer: silicon nitride over the epi layer, then silicon dioxide over the silicon nitride.
      Not sure whether this is a reference to the same thing.]
    • 1994 April 1, Jack H. Linn et al., Bonded Wafer Processing with Oxidative Bonding, International Patent Publication No. WO 94/23444, page 8:
      This creates bonded zone 315 of a mixture of silicon oxynitrides ("nitrox") connecting the remainder of device wafer 302 to oxide 316 and handle wafer 312.
    • 1999 May 21, Jack H. Linn et al., Bonded Wafer with Metal Silicidation, US Patent 6,909,146 (PDF version), column 7:
      This drives polysilicon 517 to react with tungsten 518 to form tungsten silicide, WSi2, and drives oxidizer 505 to react with polysilicon 514 to form silicon oxynitrides ("nitrox"). The tungsten also reacts with the nitrox, thereby binding the wafers if polysilicon 514 is consumed.