Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/bonus
Proto-Celtic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be, become”).[1]
Noun
edit*bonus m[2]
Declension
editMasculine/feminine u-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *bonus | *bonū | *bonowes |
vocative | *bonu | *bonū | *bonūs |
accusative | *bonum | *bonū | *bonums |
genitive | *bonous | *bonous | *bonowom |
dative | *bonou | *bonubom | *bonubos |
locative | *? | *? | *? |
instrumental | *bonū | *bonubim | *bonubis |
Descendants
edit- Proto-Brythonic: *bon
- Gaulish: *bona
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Windobona
- → Latin: Vindobona
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Windobona
- Old Irish: bun[3] (see there for further descendants)
References
edit- ^ Pokorny, Julius, Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, Tübingen: A. Francke Verlag, 1959., p. 439
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*bonu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 71
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bun”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language