Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/riurijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *riuriz (“transient, perishable”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈriu̯.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*riurijaną

1. to spoil, to corrupt
2. to diminish, to reduce, to depreciate

Inflection

Conjugation of *riurijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*riurijō	*riurijaų	—	*riurijai	?
2nd singular	*riurīsi	*riurijais	*riurī	*riurijasai	*riurijaisau
3rd singular	*riurīþi	*riurijai	*riurijaþau	*riurijaþai	*riurijaiþau
1st dual	*riurijōs	*riurijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*riurijaþiz	*riurijaiþiz	*riurijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*riurijamaz	*riurijaim	—	*riurijanþai	*riurijainþau
2nd plural	*riurīþ	*riurijaiþ	*riurīþ	*riurijanþai	*riurijainþau
3rd plural	*riurijanþi	*riurijain	*riurijanþau	*riurijanþai	*riurijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*riuridǭ	*riuridēdį̄
2nd singular	*riuridēz	*riuridēdīz
3rd singular	*riuridē	*riuridēdī
1st dual	*riuridēdū	*riuridēdīw
2nd dual	*riuridēdudiz	*riuridēdīdiz
1st plural	*riuridēdum	*riuridēdīm
2nd plural	*riuridēdud	*riuridēdīd
3rd plural	*riuridēdun	*riuridēdīn
	present	past
participles	*riurijandz	*riuridaz

Descendants

• Old Norse: rýra
  • Icelandic: rýra
• Gothic: 𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (riurjan)