Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wunāną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editA stative verb derived from the adjective *wuna(n)- (“accustomed”), a formation related to *wanaz (“accustomed”).[1]
Verb
edit*wunāną
Inflection
edit| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *wunō | ? | — | ? | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *wunaisi | ? | *wunai | *wunāsai | ? | |
| 3rd singular | *wunaiþi | ? | *wunāþau | *wunāþai | ? | |
| 1st dual | *wunōs | ? | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *wunāþiz | ? | *wunāþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *wunāmaz | ? | — | *wunānþai | ? | |
| 2nd plural | *wunaiþ | ? | *wunaiþ | *wunānþai | ? | |
| 3rd plural | *wunānþi | ? | *wunānþau | *wunānþai | ? | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *wunadǭ | *wunadēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *wunadēz | *wunadēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *wunadē | *wunadēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *wunadēdū | *wunadēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *wunadēdudiz | *wunadēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *wunadēdum | *wunadēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *wunadēdud | *wunadēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *wunadēdun | *wunadēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *wunāndz | *wunadaz | ||||
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Proto-West Germanic: *wunēn
- Old Norse: una
- Gothic: *𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*wunān)